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Tween Egg

Provides a (loose) port of Tween.js for Chicken Scheme. Other Schemes may work, though perhaps with some minor alterations.

Repository

The latest versions are always available on GitHub.

General Functions

[procedure] (factorial n)

Memoized implementation of the factorial method. Provides O(n) computation, albeit with an O(1) average case. Requires O(n) memory.

You may reset the memory by whiping out the cache: (set! factorial* (make-vector 1 1))

[procedure] (rationalize count value #!optional (epsilon 0))

Sometimes its useful to truncate the number of decimal places a floating point number is exact to. Sometimes it's also useful to do so after applying an epsilon value to smudge for floating point computation errors. This function can perform both operations.

Note that it is *not* a function to force a number to a particular number of significant digits.

[procedure] (tween easing-function direction start stop percent)

Given an easing-function and a direction, this produces a value between start and stop that is representative of the provided percent.

direction may be one of the following symbols:

percent must be a value between 0.0 and 1.0.

start and stop must be numbers.

easing-function be of the form direction -> percent -> percent.

Various easing functions are provided by this egg, see below.

[procedure] (interpolate selector-function value-vector percent)

Given a selector-function this produces a value within the range of values defined in value-vector that is representative of the provided percent.

value-vector must be a vector of numbers.

percent must be a value between 0.0 and 1.0.

selector-function must be of the form value-vector -> percent -> number

Various selector functions are provided by this egg, see below.

Easing Functions

The following easing functions are available:

Selector Functions

The following interpolation functions are available:

Example

(define test-percents '(0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.66 0.75 0.95 1.0))

(define (test-ease ease start stop)
  (let ((in '())
        (out '())
        (inout '()))
    (map (lambda (p)
           (set! in (cons (rationalize 2 (tween ease 'in start stop p)) in))
           (set! out (cons (rationalize 2 (tween ease 'out start stop p)) out))
           (set! inout (cons (rationalize 2 (tween ease 'inout start stop p)) inout))
           )
         (reverse test-percents))
    `((in . ,in) (out . ,out) (inout . ,inout))))

;; Tests tweens for values between 0 and 10
(map (lambda (e) (display (list e 0 10 (test-ease e 0 10))) (newline)) 
     (list linear-ease quadratic-ease cubic-ease quartic-ease quintic-ease sinusoidal-ease exponential-ease circular-ease elastic-ease back-ease bounce-ease))

;; Tests interpolation for values in the given set
(let ((v '(0 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50)))
  (map (lambda (s) (display (list s v (test-select s (list->vector v)))))
       (list linear-select bezier-select catmullrom-select)))

;; Tween test produces:
(#<procedure (tween#linear-ease direction118 percent119)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.6 7.5 9.5 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.6 7.5 9.5 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.6 7.5 9.5 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#quadratic-ease direction123 percent124)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.89 1.6 2.5 4.35 5.62 9.02 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 1.89 3.6 5.09 6.4 7.5 8.84 9.37 9.97 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.05 0.2 0.44 0.8 5.0 7.68 8.75 9.94 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#cubic-ease direction138 percent139)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.01 0.08 0.26 0.64 1.25 2.87 4.21 8.57 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 2.7 4.87 6.57 7.83 8.75 9.6 9.84 9.99 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.04 0.32 1.07 2.56 5.0 8.42 9.37 9.99 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#quartic-ease direction154 percent155)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.0 0.01 0.08 0.25 0.62 1.89 3.16 8.14 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 3.43 5.9 7.59 8.7 9.37 9.86 9.96 9.99 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.0 0.12 0.64 2.04 5.0 8.93 9.68 9.99 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#quintic-ease direction170 percent171)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.02 0.1 0.31 1.25 2.37 7.73 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 4.09 6.72 8.31 9.22 9.68 9.95 9.99 9.99 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.0 0.05 0.38 1.63 5.0 9.27 9.84 9.99 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#sinusoidal-ease direction186 percent187)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.12 0.48 1.08 1.9 2.92 4.9 6.17 9.21 9.99) 
              (out 0.0 1.56 3.09 4.53 5.87 7.07 8.6 9.23 9.96 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.24 0.95 2.06 3.45 4.99 7.4 8.53 9.93 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#exponential-ease direction201 percent202)> 0 10 
             ((in 0 0.01 0.03 0.07 0.15 0.31 0.94 1.76 7.07 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 5.0 7.5 8.75 9.37 9.68 9.89 9.94 9.98 10) 
              (inout 0 0.01 0.07 0.31 1.25 5.0 9.45 9.84 9.99 10)))
(#<procedure (tween#circular-ease direction217 percent218)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.05 0.2 0.46 0.83 1.33 2.48 3.38 6.87 10.0)
              (out 0.0 4.35 5.99 7.14 8.0 8.66 9.4 9.68 9.98 10.0)
              (inout 0.0 0.1 0.41 0.99 2.0 5.0 8.66 9.33 9.97 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#elastic-ease direction236 percent237 . tmp235238)> 0 10 
             ((in 0 0.0 0.03 0 0 0.0 0.55 0 5.0 10)
              (out 0 9.99 10 10 9.37 9.99 10 9.96 10 10)
              (inout 0 0.01 0 0.31 0 9.0 10 10 10 10)))
(#<procedure (tween#back-ease direction280 percent281 . tmp279282)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0.35 1.82 7.8 9.99)
              (out 0.0 4.08 7.05 9.07 10 10 10 10 10 10.0)
              (inout 0.0 0 0 0 0.89 5.0 10 10 10 10.0)))
(#<procedure (tween#bounce-ease direction308 percent309)> 0 10 
             ((in 0.0 0.11 0.6 0.69 2.27 2.34 1.25 5.27 9.81 10.0) 
              (out 0.0 0.75 3.02 6.8 9.09 7.65 8.49 9.72 9.84 10.0) 
              (inout 0.0 0.3 1.13 0.45 3.48 5.0 8.87 8.82 9.94 10.0)))

;; Interpolation test produces:
(#<procedure (tween#linear-select v50 p51)> 
             (0 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50) 
             (0.0 1.4 2.8 4.2 8.0 15.0 26.2 32.5 46.49 50.0))
(#<procedure (tween#bezier-select v67 p68)> 
             (0 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50) 
             (0.0 1.4 3.03 5.61 9.8 15.5 26.22 32.5 46.5 50.0))
(#<procedure (tween#catmullrom-select v83 p84)> 
             (0 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50) 
             (0.0 1.72 4.08 4.37 11.4 15.0 26.77 35.0 47.1 50.0))

Author

Dan Leslie (dan@ironoxide.ca)

License

   
   Copyright 2012 Daniel J. Leslie. All rights reserved.
   
   The contact email address for Daniel J. Leslie is dan@ironoxide.ca
   
   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
   permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   
      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
         conditions and the following disclaimer.
   
      2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
         of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
         provided with the distribution.
   
   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL J. LESLIE ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
   WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL J. LESLIE OR
   CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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